Wednesday, November 24, 2010

The Evolution of the Stroller

Today, parents from all over the world are using baby strollers for their children. These strollers are often designed to be taken off road, with larger tires and independent suspension. The strollers of today, are great for taking your child on a jog or run and are far different from the first strollers, which were invented almost three hundred years ago.

In the East, cloth slings and devices similar to baby backpacks have long been used to transport babies, but the West has long relied on the stroller. A stroller is a baby carrier that traditionally had four wheels and a compartment to hold a baby. The stroller is pushed in front of the parent and often has a built in suspension system, to sooth the baby and also reduce the impact of bumps on the road.

The first stroller is usually attributed to a garden architect named William Kent. The Duke of Devonshire had asked Kent to find a way to make transporting his children easier. Kent constructed what would become the first stroller, which consisted of a basket mounted on wheels. This first stroller was intended to be pulled by a small animal, like a goat, and was very elegantly decorated.

By the middle of the eighteen hundreds, several manufacturers were creating baby carriages that could be pushed by the parents. These usually used a wicker basket to hold the baby and brass joints. As time progressed there were several other innovations. Towards the end of the eighteen hundreds, a man by the name of William Richardson patented the reversible stroller, which allowed the baby to be placed facing towards or away from the person driving the carriage. He also changed the way the axle controlled the wheels, which helped to make the devices much more maneuverable, because each wheel operated independently.

The popularity of would blossom in the twentieth century as they became affordable for more people. New safety features were also added, like brakes, stronger frames, and bigger wheels. As the devices increased in popularity, they could be found in almost everyone's home.

Another innovation to the design of the baby stroller came at the hands of Owen Maclaren, who was an aeronautical engineer. Owen's daughter mentioned that she had difficulty traveling with her baby stroller. Using his aeronautical background Maclaren was able to create a lightweight foldable stroller. He used an aluminum frame and created what would become known as an umbrella stroller. He founded his own company to sell these strollers, which quickly became incredibly popular.

Today, the stroller is still the most popular way to transport a baby in America. The foldable umbrella stroller is still popular and most strollers are designed so that they can be stored easily. They usually support around a hundred pounds, but often the stroller weighs less than twenty-five pounds.

They feature improved suspension and many feature a removable basket, so if the baby falls asleep, they can be moved easily without disturbing them. These modern strollers often only have three wheels, which increases maneuverability. When jogging, the front wheel is usually locked in place, which increases the stability.

The stroller of today is very popular and is often in the West to transport a baby.




Timothy Lontana is knowledgeable about many types of baby transporting devices, as well as many technical areas. In addition to being a writer, he also has a strong web development and web design background, offering a number of services in the Raleigh area. In addition to commercial services, Timothy also offers Knightdale Computer Repair.

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